How To Put If Statement Inside Transaction Firebase Firestore
When the user clicks a button it's going to check if the Document in Firestore is exists or not, if it is, then just update (increase) some value, and if it isn't create a new document with the new value.
I could just do the normal documentRef.get()
, and documentRef.set()
, but when I tested it with 2 user press the button at the same time. Its just put the new value of one of them. and so I used transaction.
In this transaction, first I get the documentsnapshot, and I get the value. and then I put if statement to check if the document is exist, the first statement which is document is exist is working fine, but when I deleted the document, the else statement didn't do anything.
Is it even possible to use if statement inside Firebase Firestore transaction?
Map<String, Object> newDocumentSet = new HashMap<>();
newDocumentSet.put("sold", 1);
newDocumentSet.put("price", myProductPrice);
mDb.runTransaction(new Transaction.Function<Void>() {
@Nullable
@Override
public Void apply(@NonNull Transaction transaction) throws FirebaseFirestoreException {
DocumentSnapshot myDocumentSnapshot = transaction.get(myDocumentRef);
long newAddSold = myDocumentSnapshot.getLong("sold") + 1;
long newAddPrice = myDocumentSnapshot.getLong("price") + myProductPrice;
if(myDocumentSnapshot.exists()){
transaction.update(myDocumentRef, "sold", newAddSold);
transaction.update(myDocumentRef, "price", newAddPrice);
}else {
transaction.set(myDocumentRef, newDocumentSet);
}
return null;
}
});
I don't know what's happening, it didn't show any error, please tell me if I made some mistake or there is another way of doing this.
Answer
or there is another way of doing this..
Yes there is, even a simpler one which in fact is more efficient than a transaction because it does not require a round trip between the client and Firebase servers. Assuming that the mDb
points to the correct document, to increment the sold
property by 1
, please use the following line of code:
mDb.update("sold", FieldValue.increment(1));
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